The Hidden Cognitive Cost of AI: What an MIT Study Reveals About ChatGPT
An Era of Cognitive Dependence? Generative artificial intelligence, and more specifically ChatGPT, has established itself in record time as one of the most widely used tools in educational, professional, and entrepreneurial spheres. But what is it really doing to our brains? The MIT study entitled "Your Brain on ChatGPT: Accumulation of Cognitive Debt when Using...
AI and Healthcare: Towards a Controlled Revolution? Keys to Positive Regulation According to David Gruson
On June 17, 2025, the Lou Clapas Amphitheatre at the Princess Grace Hospital Centre hosted a remarkably substantial conference on the ongoing revolutions at the intersection of artificial intelligence and healthcare. Organized by Ms. Benoîte Rousseau de Sevelinges, Director of the CHPG, it was led by David Gruson—a renowned expert, director of the home healthcare...
Machiavel: Les Échos’ New Geopolitical Weapon
Interview conducted by Pascale Caron Vivatech 2025 — Paris At the heart of the technological buzz at Vivatech 2025, an unexpected moment took place at Les Échos' booth. Not a demonstration of AI or robotics, but the launch of an ambitious editorial project, simply titled "Machiavel." Far from being just another newsletter, this weekly "strategic...
REF2025: Who Will Win the Data Battle? Europe, Sovereignty, and Cloud Debated
August 28, 2025, REF 2025, Roland-Garros. A high-level panel moderated by Philippe Mabille, Editor-in-Chief of La Tribune, brought together key political and economic figures around a central issue: Europe's digital sovereignty. At a time when 83% of the world's data is stored with three American hyperscalers, one question arises: can we still hope for a...
Digital Dependency: €264 Billion Per Year to the United States—What Can Europe Do?
€264 billion per year. That's the sum European companies inject into the American economy through their purchases of software and cloud services. A recurring cost, invisible at first glance, but heavy with macroeconomic and strategic impacts. The Asterès report takes the measure: Europe buys, the United States captures the value and employment. And if part...
Artificial Power: Anatomy of an Algorithmic Power Grab
A reading of the AI Now Institute's 2025 report in light of entrepreneurial realities by Pascale Caron — for the EntrepreneurIA project Artificial intelligence is not merely a technical revolution. It is first and foremost a reconfiguration of power. The "Artificial Power" report published in June 2025 by the AI Now Institute — directed by...