Raphaël Enthoven: A Philosophical Reflection on Artificial Intelligence and Its Human Limits
On April 2, 2025, at the Westminster Hotel in Nice, as part of the ISCAE meetings, philosopher Raphaël Enthoven delivered a dense, stimulating, and subtly provocative lecture on a seemingly simple theme: "Is artificial intelligence an oxymoron or a pleonasm?" The deliberately paradoxical question opens up a deeper reflection: what does "intelligence" mean, and to...
AI Cognitive Pyramid: The Great Illusion of Competence in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
Should artificial intelligence be banned in higher education and organizations? The question, often posed in binary terms, masks a far more subtle issue. AI is not replacing human intelligence. It is shifting its boundaries. And this shift, if not mastered, could weaken precisely what institutions seek to develop: the ability to think. The article The...
AI and Cognition: Towards an Illusion of Competence? Critical Analysis of an Emerging Risk
Artificial intelligence is now establishing itself as a structural lever for transforming intellectual work. It promises to accelerate processes, enhance human capabilities, and redistribute efforts toward tasks of higher strategic value. However, this promise rests on a rarely questioned assumption: that of cost-free cognitive transfer. Yet recent work in cognitive sciences and neurosciences suggests a...